As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a government scheme in India that aims to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers. The scheme was launched in February 2019.
Under the PM-KISAN scheme, eligible farmers receive direct income support of Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal installments. The funds are transferred directly to the bank accounts of the beneficiaries. The scheme’s objective is to provide financial relief to farmers and supplement their income for the purchase of inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and other agricultural necessities.
Here are some key points about the PM-KISAN scheme:
- Eligibility Criteria: Small and marginal landholder farmer families with cultivable landholding up to 2 hectares are eligible to receive benefits under the scheme.
- Benefit Amount: Eligible farmers receive Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000 each, credited directly to their bank accounts.
- Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT): The scheme is implemented through the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) mechanism, ensuring that the financial assistance reaches the intended beneficiaries without intermediaries.
- Application Process: Farmers can apply for the scheme through their respective state or union territory’s designated authorities. Enrollment is also done automatically based on land records in some cases.
- Fund Allocation: The funds for the PM-KISAN scheme are allocated by the central government and shared between the central and state governments. The central government bears the entire cost of the scheme for union territories.
- Transparency and Monitoring: The scheme aims to be transparent, and beneficiaries can track the status of their payments online. There are provisions for addressing any discrepancies or issues that may arise during the implementation.
- Revision of Guidelines: The guidelines of the scheme and other related aspects may have been revised or updated after my last knowledge update. For the most up-to-date information, I recommend checking the official government sources or news updates.
Please note that the details provided here are based on information available up until September 2021. There might have been developments or changes since then, so I recommend checking with official government sources for the latest information on the PM-KISAN scheme.
- Objective: The primary objective of the PM-KISAN scheme is to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers to support their income and livelihood. The scheme aims to ensure a steady flow of income to farmers and help them meet their agricultural needs.
- Eligibility Criteria:
- Small and marginal landholder farmer families owning cultivable agricultural land up to 2 hectares are eligible.
- The definition of family for the scheme includes the husband, wife, and minor children.
- Exclusions: The following individuals are not eligible for the scheme:
- Institutional landholders.
- Former and present holders of constitutional posts.
- Serving or retired officers and employees of Central/State government ministries.
- Individuals who have paid income tax in the last assessment year.
- Enrollment and Application Process:
- In some states, the enrollment of farmers is done automatically based on land records. In other cases, farmers can apply through the Common Service Centers (CSCs) or by visiting the official PM-KISAN website.
- Farmers need to provide necessary documents such as land ownership records, Aadhaar number, bank account details, and other relevant information.
- Benefit Amount and Disbursement:
- Eligible farmers receive a direct income support of Rs. 6,000 per year.
- The assistance is provided in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000 each, which are directly credited to the beneficiaries’ Aadhaar-linked bank accounts.
- The installments are typically distributed in April, August, and December of each year.
- Implementation and Funding:
- The scheme is implemented by the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW), Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India.
- The central government provides the funds for the scheme, which are shared between the central and state governments. However, the central government bears the full cost of the scheme in union territories.
- Transparency and Monitoring:
- The scheme emphasizes transparency and aims to eliminate middlemen. Beneficiaries can check the status of their payments on the official PM-KISAN portal.
- Grievance redressal mechanisms are in place to address issues or discrepancies.
- Revision of Guidelines:
- The government has periodically revised and updated the guidelines of the scheme based on feedback and evolving requirements. It’s important to refer to the official government sources for the latest information.
- Awareness and Outreach:
- The government has conducted awareness campaigns to inform eligible farmers about the scheme and its benefits.
- States and union territories have been actively involved in the implementation and dissemination of information.
For the most current and accurate information regarding the PM-KISAN scheme, I recommend visiting the official PM-KISAN website, the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare website, or contacting relevant government authorities. Keep in mind that my knowledge is based on information available up until September 2021, and there may have been updates or changes since then.